| Standard |
GB |
| Grade |
silicon carbide |
| Alloy Or Not |
Non-alloy |
Silicon carbide (SiC), also known as carborundum, is a compound of silicon and carbon with chemical formula SiC.SiC3Cstructure UsesAbrasive and cutting toolsIn the arts, silicon carbide is a popular abrasive in modern lapidary due to the durability and low cost of the material. In manufacturing, it is used for its hardness in abrasive machining processes such as grinding, honing, water-jet cutting and sandblasting. Particles of silicon carbide are laminated to paper to create sandpapers and the grip tape on skateboards. In the 1980s and 1990s, silicon carbide was studied in several research programs for high-temperature gas turbines in Europe, Japan and the United States. The components were intended to replace nickel superalloy turbine blades or nozzle vanes. However, none of these projects resulted in a production quantity, mainly because of its low impact resistance and its low fracture toughness.